Ancient Lava Plain in Thaumasia Planum
NASA/JPL-Caltech/UArizona
Ancient Lava Plain in Thaumasia Planum
PSP_002432_1525  Science Theme: Tectonic Processes
This observation samples part of an ancient lava plain in Thaumasia Planum. The stack of lava flows has been folded into dunes the size of a chain of hills, as is visible in the center of the image.

The lava and the dunes has been degraded by erosion. The numerous craters and dunes attest to two of the erosional processes—meteorite impacts and the wind.



Written by: Maria Banks  (7 March 2007)
 
Acquisition date
01 February 2007

Local Mars time
15:47

Latitude (centered)
-27.392°

Longitude (East)
294.752°

Spacecraft altitude
252.7 km (157.1 miles)

Original image scale range
25.3 cm/pixel (with 1 x 1 binning) so objects ~76 cm across are resolved

Map projected scale
25 cm/pixel and North is up

Map projection
Equirectangular

Emission angle
0.3°

Phase angle
61.8°

Solar incidence angle
62°, with the Sun about 28° above the horizon

Solar longitude
176.7°, Northern Summer

For non-map projected images
North azimuth:  97°
Sub-solar azimuth:  23.9°
JPEG
Black and white
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IRB color
map projected  non-map

Merged IRB
map projected

Merged RGB
map projected

RGB color
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JP2
Black and white
map-projected   (617MB)

IRB color
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JP2 EXTRAS
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map-projected  (247MB)
non-map           (413MB)

IRB color
map projected  (92MB)
non-map           (337MB)

Merged IRB
map projected  (161MB)

Merged RGB
map-projected  (165MB)

RGB color
non map           (321MB)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
B&W label
Color label
Merged IRB label
Merged RGB label
EDR products
HiView

NB
IRB: infrared-red-blue
RGB: red-green-blue
About color products (PDF)

Black & white is 5 km across; enhanced color about 1 km
For scale, use JPEG/JP2 black & white map-projected images

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All of the images produced by HiRISE and accessible on this site are within the public domain: there are no restrictions on their usage by anyone in the public, including news or science organizations. We do ask for a credit line where possible:
NASA/JPL-Caltech/UArizona

POSTSCRIPT
NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Calif., manages the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter for NASA’s Science Mission Directorate, Washington. The HiRISE camera was built by Ball Aerospace and Technology Corporation and is operated by the University of Arizona.