Gullies and Lobate Material in a Crater in the Nereidum Montes
NASA/JPL-Caltech/UArizona
Gullies and Lobate Material in a Crater in the Nereidum Montes
ESP_020786_1420  Science Theme: Fluvial Processes
This image includes a crater that has been heavily influenced by later geologic processes.

First of all, terrain-altering or -burying processes have eliminated much of the pattern of ejecta that surrounds fresh craters. The crater also appears fairly flat-floored with short walls (not very deep) for its size, indicating material has filled it in. These modifying effects may be due to deposition and activity of ice-rich or other mantling sediments deposited at some point in the past.

Finally, the crater clearly exhibits gullies starting on its northern wall and extending to its center. The arc-shaped ridge inside the southern edge of the crater, partially buried by the filling material, is particularly curious - it could be a wind-caused or other accumulation of crater-fill material.

One of the rationales for acquiring an image of this location is to investigate the relationship between these features; HiRISE's full resolution can provide better details of the terrain.

Written by: Patrick Russell  (1 February 2011)

This is a stereo pair with ESP_014127_1420.
 
Acquisition date
02 January 2011

Local Mars time
15:36

Latitude (centered)
-37.554°

Longitude (East)
314.089°

Spacecraft altitude
253.4 km (157.5 miles)

Original image scale range
from 27.2 cm/pixel (with 1 x 1 binning) to 54.4 cm/pixel (with 2 x 2 binning)

Map projected scale
25 cm/pixel and North is up

Map projection
Equirectangular

Emission angle
21.4°

Phase angle
74.9°

Solar incidence angle
54°, with the Sun about 36° above the horizon

Solar longitude
209.6°, Northern Autumn

For non-map projected images
North azimuth:  93°
Sub-solar azimuth:  17.3°
JPEG
Black and white
map projected  non-map

IRB color
map projected  non-map

Merged IRB
map projected

Merged RGB
map projected

RGB color
non-map projected

JP2
Black and white
map-projected   (501MB)

IRB color
map-projected   (255MB)

JP2 EXTRAS
Black and white
map-projected  (221MB)
non-map           (221MB)

IRB color
map projected  (56MB)
non-map           (239MB)

Merged IRB
map projected  (139MB)

Merged RGB
map-projected  (133MB)

RGB color
non map           (238MB)
ANAGLYPHS
Map-projected, reduced-resolution
Full resolution JP2 download
Anaglyph details page

BONUS
4K (TIFF)
8K (TIFF)
10K (TIFF)

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
B&W label
Color label
Merged IRB label
Merged RGB label
EDR products
HiView

NB
IRB: infrared-red-blue
RGB: red-green-blue
About color products (PDF)

Black & white is 5 km across; enhanced color about 1 km
For scale, use JPEG/JP2 black & white map-projected images

USAGE POLICY
All of the images produced by HiRISE and accessible on this site are within the public domain: there are no restrictions on their usage by anyone in the public, including news or science organizations. We do ask for a credit line where possible:
NASA/JPL-Caltech/UArizona

POSTSCRIPT
NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Calif., manages the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter for NASA’s Science Mission Directorate, Washington. The HiRISE camera was built by Ball Aerospace and Technology Corporation and is operated by the University of Arizona.