HiPOD: 13–17 July 2026 

The Richness of Layers

The Richness of Layers
This stunning image features dozens of layers in the walls of a graben on the flanks of Arsia Mons. These layers could be yet unmapped volcanic units (lavas or ash deposits) and their identification can lead to a greater understanding of the history of this volcanic terrain. Material from this wall likely mantled the ice-rich deposits on the graben floor, and a 3D model can also characterize erosion patterns on the wall.  
Circular Mystery

Circular Mystery
This image features an interesting circular outcrop of rock that appears dark in infrared but in Context Camera data, appears to be a much rougher terrain surrounding a knob. It is possible this is the remnant of an ancient cinder cone and surrounding lava field. The area might be on a postulated shield volcano with its caldera to the north. Or is it a deposit of minerals from fumaroles similar to those found near Home Plate that the Spirit rover explored?  
Layers in Noctis Labyrinthus

Layers in Noctis Labyrinthus
The objective of this observation is to examine layers in Noctis Labyrinthus. These layers are located along a narrow canyon. Noctis Labyrinthus is part of a complex feature whose origin lies in the swelling of the crust owing to tectonic and volcanic activity in the Tharsis region, home to Olympus Mons and other large volcanoes.  
An Eroded Step Massif in Cydonia Mensae

An Eroded Step Massif in Cydonia Mensae
From HiWish: “Looking along the images of this entire area, I’m struck by how much these stepped massifs look as though they may have been islands in a shallow sea. I’ll be scanning and requesting images for what I suspect to be a former coastline and looking at these massifs for further clues. There is not much HiRISE coverage of this area, and it’s pretty large and covered with features like this.”  
Inverted Terrain near Granicus Valles

Inverted Terrain near Granicus Valles
The objective of this observation is to examine possible inverted terrain. The image shows a curved ridge and a group of short ridges that makes a pattern resembling a branching stream drainage. Granicus Valles is located just west of the Elysium Mons volcanic complex and was likely formed by the flow of lava rather than water.