Valley in Ismenius Lacus Region
NASA/JPL-Caltech/UArizona
Valley in Ismenius Lacus Region
PSP_010656_2170  Science Theme: Fluvial Processes
A valley extends across the center of the image, and a tributary joins it from the north, while another branch connects from the south. This branch--which resembles half of a crater--is really just a bend in the channel, much more incised than the muted valley going across the scene.

There is evidence of mass wasting (gravity moving dry materials off high-standing regions onto low-lying regions), visible where a series of ridges appear to be piling up near the floor of the bend.

The terrain surrounding the valley has craters of a range of ages, judging by their different states of degradation. One small fresh crater near the right side of the image has dark, high-standing rays extending from it. A larger more degraded crater is located in the bottom third of the image. A great deal of material has flowed off the crater walls into its center. It is likely that ground ice aided the movement of this material.



Written by: Kelly Kolb  (28 January 2009)
 
Acquisition date
03 November 2008

Local Mars time
15:34

Latitude (centered)
36.908°

Longitude (East)
27.739°

Spacecraft altitude
296.1 km (184.0 miles)

Original image scale range
59.3 cm/pixel (with 2 x 2 binning) so objects ~178 cm across are resolved

Map projected scale
50 cm/pixel and North is up

Map projection
Equirectangular

Emission angle
0.3°

Phase angle
54.3°

Solar incidence angle
54°, with the Sun about 36° above the horizon

Solar longitude
152.0°, Northern Summer

For non-map projected images
North azimuth:  97°
Sub-solar azimuth:  352.4°
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non-map           (380MB)

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non-map           (352MB)

Merged IRB
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RGB color
non map           (333MB)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
B&W label
Color label
Merged IRB label
Merged RGB label
EDR products
HiView

NB
IRB: infrared-red-blue
RGB: red-green-blue
About color products (PDF)

Black & white is 5 km across; enhanced color about 1 km
For scale, use JPEG/JP2 black & white map-projected images

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All of the images produced by HiRISE and accessible on this site are within the public domain: there are no restrictions on their usage by anyone in the public, including news or science organizations. We do ask for a credit line where possible:
NASA/JPL-Caltech/UArizona

POSTSCRIPT
NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Calif., manages the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter for NASA’s Science Mission Directorate, Washington. The HiRISE camera was built by Ball Aerospace and Technology Corporation and is operated by the University of Arizona.