Potential Mars Landing Site near Mounds Associated with Crater Rim
NASA/JPL-Caltech/UArizona
Potential Mars Landing Site near Mounds Associated with Crater Rim
ESP_021919_2135  Science Theme: Future Exploration/Landing Sites
This observation shows large mounds that may represent hydrothermal diapirism in a lacustrine (lake) setting, possibly involving fluid movement from great depth. "Diapirism" is a process where a more mobile (and deformable) material is forced up onto overlying material, hence the mounds. An easy point of reference for this process is something most people have seen: a lava lamp.

One of the justifications for this observation is to assess landing/roving hazards and morphology. Additionally, HiRISE has a stereo pair and an anaglyph that helps determine morphology and mineralogy of the mounds and the suitability of a future landing ellipse. This observation also underscores how landing sites are chosen: a safe place to land and explore that is also scientifically compelling.

This caption is based on the original science rationale.

Written by: HiRISE Science Team  (2 May 2011)

This is a stereo pair with ESP_021642_2135.
 
Acquisition date
31 March 2011

Local Mars time
14:54

Latitude (centered)
32.972°

Longitude (East)
336.644°

Spacecraft altitude
293.5 km (182.4 miles)

Original image scale range
32.3 cm/pixel (with 1 x 1 binning) so objects ~97 cm across are resolved

Map projected scale
25 cm/pixel and North is up

Map projection
Equirectangular

Emission angle
25.6°

Phase angle
54.5°

Solar incidence angle
71°, with the Sun about 19° above the horizon

Solar longitude
265.0°, Northern Autumn

For non-map projected images
North azimuth:  95°
Sub-solar azimuth:  312.1°
JPEG
Black and white
map projected  non-map

IRB color
map projected  non-map

Merged IRB
map projected

Merged RGB
map projected

RGB color
non-map projected

JP2
Black and white
map-projected   (1247MB)

IRB color
map-projected   (466MB)

JP2 EXTRAS
Black and white
map-projected  (468MB)
non-map           (502MB)

IRB color
map projected  (143MB)
non-map           (385MB)

Merged IRB
map projected  (332MB)

Merged RGB
map-projected  (318MB)

RGB color
non map           (370MB)
ANAGLYPHS
Map-projected, reduced-resolution
Full resolution JP2 download
Anaglyph details page

BONUS
4K (TIFF)
8K (TIFF)
10K (TIFF)

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
B&W label
Color label
Merged IRB label
Merged RGB label
EDR products
HiView

NB
IRB: infrared-red-blue
RGB: red-green-blue
About color products (PDF)

Black & white is 5 km across; enhanced color about 1 km
For scale, use JPEG/JP2 black & white map-projected images

USAGE POLICY
All of the images produced by HiRISE and accessible on this site are within the public domain: there are no restrictions on their usage by anyone in the public, including news or science organizations. We do ask for a credit line where possible:
NASA/JPL-Caltech/UArizona

POSTSCRIPT
NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Calif., manages the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter for NASA’s Science Mission Directorate, Washington. The HiRISE camera was built by Ball Aerospace and Technology Corporation and is operated by the University of Arizona.