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Contortions on the Floor of Hellas Basin (ESP_016022_1420)

Contortions on the Floor of Hellas Basin
Contortions on the Floor of Hellas Basin (ESP_016022_1420)
Credit: NASA/JPL/University of Arizona

The floor of Hellas Basin is often obscured by atmospheric haze and dust, but it tends to be quite clear this time of year (northern spring and southern fall).

HiRISE images are revealing some very strange landforms on the floor of Hellas. Materials appear to have flowed in a viscous manner, like ice. Viscous flow features are common over the middle latitudes of Mars, but those in Hellas are often distinctive for unknown reasons.

The subimage shows an interesting area in color (reddish areas are dustier).

This image completes a stereo pair with PSP_007715_1420, so be sure to check out the stereo anaglyph.

Written by: Alfred McEwen

OBSERVATION TOOLBOX
Acquisition date:26 December 2009 Local Mars time: 2:42 PM
Latitude (centered):-37.5 ° Longitude (East):57.6 °
Range to target site:286.9 km (179.3 miles)Original image scale range:57.4 cm/pixel
(with 2 x 2 binning) so objects ~172 cm across are resolved
Map projected scale:50 cm/pixel and north is upMap projection:EQUIRECTANGULAR
Emission angle:25.9 ° Phase angle:80.7 °
Solar incidence angle:62 °, with the Sun about 28 ° above the horizon Solar longitude:29.3 °, Northern Spring
For non-map projected products:
North azimuth:95 ° Sub-solar azimuth:51.8 °
F O R   M A P   P R O J E C T E D   P R O D U C T S
North azimuth:270°Sub solar azimuth223.2°
A N A G L Y P H   P R O D U C T S
Left observation:PSP_007715_1420Convergence angle16.9°

 

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SCIENCE THEME
Glacial/Periglacial Processes

IMAGE PRODUCT INFORMATION
Grayscale label description
Color product label
EDR products


SUBIMAGES IN THIS OBSERVATION
[stunning subimage]
(3MB)



RESOURCES
About color products (PDF)
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HiRISE Online Image Viewer

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REFERENCE SHEET
PDF Reference Sheet


HiFLYER
HiFlyer 11 x 17 inches
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U S A G E   P O L I C Y

All of the images produced by HiRISE and accessible on this site are within the public domain: there are no restrictions on their usage by anyone in the public, including news or science organizations. We do ask for a credit line where possible: Image: NASA/JPL/University of Arizona


P O S T S C R I P T

For information about NASA and agency programs on the Web, visit: http://www.nasa.gov. NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Calif., manages the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington. Lockheed Martin Space Systems is the prime contractor for the project and built the spacecraft. The HiRISE camera was built by Ball Aerospace and Technology Corporation and is operated by the University of Arizona. The image data were processed using the U.S. Geological Survey’s ISIS3 software.